Jack

JAK /dʒæk/

Boy Middle English ModernTraditional Classic top 100 Stable — holding rank year on year

Meaning of Jack

Root meaning "short form of John"

Jack began as a medieval English nickname for John (via the diminutive Jankin → Jackin → Jack). It has been used as an independent given name since at least the 16th century — Shakespeare uses it as both a nickname and a stand-alone name. The shared etymology with John means it inherits John's underlying Hebrew meaning ('Yahweh is gracious').

Current popularity of Jack

Rankings from the most recent fully-published year in each national registry. Source links at the foot of the page.

RegistryYearRank
United States (SSA)2024#19
United Kingdom (ONS)2024#3

Cultural notes

Has been UK top-10 every year since 1995, longer than almost any other boys' name.

Notable bearers of Jack

Jack London (author); Jack Nicholson; Jack Kerouac.

Similar names & variants

Cognates, spelling variants and close relatives. Click any name with an underline to read its own page.

JohnJacksonJaxJacky

Sibling-name suggestions

Names that pair stylistically with Jack — useful as middle names or for siblings.

HenryCharlieOliviaEmmaCharlotte

About this entry

Compiled by the Baby Name Finder editorial team following the rules in our Methodology and Editorial guidelines. If you spot an error, please tell us; our corrections policy is at /editorial-guidelines#corrections.

Sources

Last reviewed: 2026-05-31